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A Case Report of Precursor T-cell Leukemia/lymphoma Accompanying Mental Nerve Invasion without Recurrence for Central Nervous System

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ÇѼ±Èñ ( Han Seon-Hui ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­º´¸®Çб³½Ç
³²Á¤¿ì ( Nam Jung-woo ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç
¹ÚÇõ ( Park Hyok ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç
±èÇüÁØ ( Kim Hyung-Jun ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç
±è³²Èñ ( Kim Nam-Hee ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­º´¸®Çб³½Ç
±èÇö½Ç ( Kim Hyun-Sil ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­º´¸®Çб³½Ç
À°Á¾ÀΠ( Yook Jong-In ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­º´¸®Çб³½Ç

Abstract


Facial numbness restricted to the distribution of the mental nerve(mental neuropathy) is called "numb chin syndrome". The clinical importance of this syndrome is associated with first recognition of involvement of malignant diseases. The malignant neoplasm with numb chin syndrome show rapid progression and high mortality. We present a 43-year-old female who had been treated by radiotherapy for precursor T-cell leukemia/lymphoma involving the central nervous system(CNS) previously and later developed mental nerve invasion without central nervous system recurrence. MRI images revealed the CNS tumor mass remitted, and there was no identified peripheral nervous system(PNS) involvement including the mental nerve invasion, nevertheless the patient complained of consistent numbness and pain on right mandibular area. This is the first case of precursor T-cell leukemia/lymphoma accompanying mental nerve invasion without recurrence for central nervous system. Proper interpretation for mental neuropathy may lead to the prompt diagnosis and therapeutic intervention.

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Precursor T-cell leukemia/lymphoma; Central nervous system (CNS); Invasion; Mental neuropathy; Numb chin syndrome

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